Cervical cancer is caused because of a change in the cell due to Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) which is a DNA virus that infects humans. Cervical cancer is a kind of cancer that affects women’s reproductive organ called cervix. Cervix is an opening of the womb from the vagina. It is the lower part of the uterus.This cancer occurs when cells on the cervix grow abnormally.
Relevant information about the symptoms might help you to know if you need to see a doctor.
- Vaginal bleeding
- Problems Related to Digestion
- Weight Loss
More about symptoms related information can be found here: Cervical Cancer Symptoms
Well, it may be difficult to pinpoint the causes of cervical cancer. However, here are some causes-
Human Papillomavirus (HPV)
HPV virus is one of the main causes of cervical cancer. A group of viruses with more than 100 different kind start infecting at the beginning which later becomes cancerous. Normally, HPV virus transfers during sexual intercourse. The infection caused by the virus is a common disease. Almost, 1 in 3 women suffer from a HPV infection because of regular sex. There are around 15 different types of HPV which increases the risk of cervical cancer.
Consuming Contraceptive Pills
If a woman consume different contraceptive pills for over 5 years then that increases the risk of cervical cancer than those who do not consume.
Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia (CIN)
Before the cancer develops, the cells found in the cervix starts changing which is known as Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia (CIN). It takes around 10 to 20 years for CIN to develop into cancer. Since CIN is considered as a precancerous situations, if the disease is notice during this stage the probability of treatment becomes higher.
Giving Birth to More Number of Children
If a woman gives birth to a number of children, the risk manifolds. The reason is due to hormonal changes that crop up during pregnancy which may increase the chance of infection from HPV. Therefore, women with two children have more risk of getting cervical cancer than women who have not given birth to any child.
Weak Immune system
Women having weak immune system also have risks of getting cervical cancer. The cancer occurs because of consuming different immuno- suppressants medications which suppresses the body’s immune system.